Visit Rome Italy - N°1 Rome City Guide

Rome Travel Guide - Capital of Italy: tourism & what to visit in Roma Italia

All sightseeing, tourist attractions information and tourism tips for your city break in Rome, the capital of Italy ('Roma Italia'). Travel guide for visiting the sights and ancient highlights. What to visit in Rome city?

Places to visit in Rome city

Welcome to RomeSite.com, the online Rome travel guide for your city break to Rome Italy. We will gladly give you the best travel tips for visiting the attractions in Rome city. Because of the many tourists in this Italian city, it is necessary to book tickets for some of the attractions and ancient sights in advance and plan your visit to the capital of Italy ahead. If you follow the tips of our travel guide, your Rome visit is sure to be a success. Benvenuti a Roma Italia!

The Capital of Italy

Rome (or Roma in Italian) is the capital of Italy and has a population of 2.8 million, the Romans. According to legend, Rome city was founded by the twins Romulus and Remus in 753 BCE. The city is located on the banks of the river Tiber and was founded on top of seven hills; Palatine Hill, Aventine Hill, Capitoline Hill, Caelian Hill, Esquiline Hill, Quirinal Hill and Viminal Hill. Particularly the area around Palatine Hill and Capitoline Hill would later become the centre of power of the enormous Roman Empire. You can find many ruins and excavations here of the Forum Romanum and the Colosseum gives you an impression of how gladiators had to do battle in this enormous Roman amphitheatre. The Pantheon, which is now a church, has its characteristic round, open roof and is one of the best kept buildings from Roman times. And the Via Appia takes you back in time along one of the oldest ancient roads of Rome Italy. Basically, the city of Rome is one giant museum. It is therefore no surprise that the complete historic city centre is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

^{Visiting the ancient Colosseum in Rome Italy}

^{Rome tourism: Castel Sant'Angelo}

Unique is the ministate of Vatican City, of which the pope is the head of state. This tiny state has an area of just 44 hectares, taken up mostly by St. Peter’s Basilica and St Peter's square, known for the ‘Urbi et Orbi’ speeches by the pope. For many visitors to Vatican City, the Sistine Chapel, part of the Vatican Museums will be the highlight of their travel. The space, where cardinals hold the conclaves to elect a new pope, is adorned with beautiful frescos by Michelangelo.

Rome travel tips, guide and tourism

What to visit in Rome Italy? With over 900 churches, no other city in the world is so representative for the Catholic faith. Rome has four papal basilicas and seven pilgrimage churches. Each church is more beautifully decorated than the last, with works by the great masters such as Bernini, Raphael, Caravaggio and Michelangelo. As an art lover, you will feel right at home in the many museums like the Galleria Borghese. All these Roman sights and excavations, the beautiful churches, the Vatican, the fun neighbourhoods like Trastevere, beautiful fountains – including the famous Trevi Fountain) – tasty trattorias, a picture on the romantic Spanish Steps and trendy fashion shops make Roma Italia a chaotic and bustling metropolis where you can easily keep yourself entertained for at least a week.

Public transport in Rome city can be a challenge. The city has two completed metro lines. A third metro line has been delayed many times as a result of the many excavations. In order to use public transport as a tourist, there are a number of cost-saving tourist passes to choose from. More travel tips about getting around, visiting Rome Italy and tourist attractions can be found in our ultimate Rome travel guide full with tips for tourism and sightseeing.

What to visit in Rome (Italy)

Colosseum

The Colosseum, the enormous amphitheatre is certainly the most famous tourist attraction in Rome city. It is even one of the seven modern wonders of the world.

• Colosseum

St. Peter’s Basilica

The most famous church for visiting in Rome Italy is of course St Peter's Basilica. The basilica is the residence of the pope in the ministate of Vatican City.

• St. Peter’s Basilica

Travel tips: Sistine Chapel

Visit the church treasures in the Vatican Museums, with the famous Sistine Chapel with the frescos by Michelangelo as the absolute highlight. Travel tips: visit Rome with a guide.

• Sistine Chapel

Places to go: Pantheon

The Pantheon is the best-preserved building from Roman times. The building with its special roof opening is now a church. Read more in our Rome travel guide.

• Pantheon

Roman Forum

What to visit in Rome city? During the time of the Roman Empire, the Forum Romanum was its seat of power. Visit these Roman excavations and the Palatine hill.

• Roman Forum

Tourism: Trevi Fountain

The most famous fountain in the world is probably the Trevi fountain. Throw a coin in the tourist fountain of Rome city to make sure you will one day return to visit Rome Italy.

• Trevi Fountain

Best time to visit Rome Italy

Rome city has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm or hot summers. With 2,500 hours of sun every year, chances are good you will find sunny weather. You can visit the city of Rome in Italy throughout the year, but the best time for tourism is in spring or autumn. The Mediterranean sea keeps the temperatures comfortable during this time of year, and the weather is generally sunny. During the dry and very sunny months of summer – July and August – temperatures can get very high, often over 30 degrees and with a chance of smog. Winters in Roma Italia are mild, with temperatures between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius. The winters tend to be chilly and wet, but there is little chance of snow.

Video: Visiting Rome city

Where is Roma located in Italy?

Rome city is located at the banks of the Tiber river in the middle of Italy between two major cities: Florence (Firenze) is 280 kilometers north and Naples is 219 kilometers south of the Italian capital. The tourist city of Venice is more than 520 kilometers away from the capital of Italy.